OS-LABS/1/export.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import argparse
import re
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass
from decimal import Decimal
from typing import Dict, Iterable, List, Tuple

from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl.chart import BarChart, Reference
from openpyxl.styles import Font


LINE_RE = re.compile(
    r"^(START|END)\s+PID=(\d+)\s+PPID=(\d+)\s+depth=(\d+)\s+range=\[(\d+),(\d+)\]\s+time=([0-9.]+)$"
)


@dataclass
class ProcessLog:
    pid: int
    ppid: int
    start: Decimal
    start_text: str
    finish: Decimal | None = None
    finish_text: str | None = None
    first_seen_order: int = 0


def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description="Convert process START/END log to a ptree-like Excel report."
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "-i",
        "--input",
        default="-",
        help="Input log file path (default: stdin)",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "-o",
        "--output",
        default="process_log.xlsx",
        help="Output Excel file path (default: process_log.xlsx)",
    )
    return parser.parse_args()


def read_lines(input_path: str) -> Iterable[str]:
    if input_path == "-":
        for line in sys.stdin:
            yield line.rstrip("\n")
        return

    with open(input_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        for line in f:
            yield line.rstrip("\n")


def parse_processes(lines: Iterable[str]) -> Dict[int, ProcessLog]:
    processes: Dict[int, ProcessLog] = {}
    order = 0

    for raw in lines:
        m = LINE_RE.match(raw.strip())
        if not m:
            continue

        event, pid_s, ppid_s, _depth_s, _l_s, _r_s, ts_s = m.groups()
        pid = int(pid_s)
        ppid = int(ppid_s)
        ts = Decimal(ts_s)

        if event == "START":
            processes[pid] = ProcessLog(
                pid=pid,
                ppid=ppid,
                start=ts,
                start_text=ts_s,
                finish=None,
                finish_text=None,
                first_seen_order=order,
            )
            order += 1
        else:
            if pid in processes:
                processes[pid].finish = ts
                processes[pid].finish_text = ts_s

    return processes


def tree_rows(processes: Dict[int, ProcessLog]) -> List[Tuple[int, ProcessLog]]:
    complete = {pid: p for pid, p in processes.items() if p.finish is not None}

    children: Dict[int, List[int]] = {}
    for pid in complete:
        children[pid] = []
    for pid, node in complete.items():
        if node.ppid in complete:
            children[node.ppid].append(pid)

    for pid in children:
        children[pid].sort(key=lambda cpid: complete[cpid].start)

    roots = [pid for pid, node in complete.items() if node.ppid not in complete]
    roots.sort(key=lambda pid: complete[pid].start)

    ordered: List[Tuple[int, ProcessLog]] = []

    def dfs(pid: int, depth: int) -> None:
        ordered.append((depth, complete[pid]))
        for ch in children[pid]:
            dfs(ch, depth + 1)

    for root_pid in roots:
        dfs(root_pid, 0)

    remaining = [pid for pid in complete if pid not in {p.pid for _, p in ordered}]
    remaining.sort(key=lambda pid: complete[pid].start)
    for pid in remaining:
        dfs(pid, 0)

    return ordered


def fmt6(value: Decimal) -> str:
    return f"{value.quantize(Decimal('0.000001'))}"


def export_excel(rows: List[Tuple[int, ProcessLog]], output_path: str) -> None:
    wb = Workbook()
    ws = wb.active
    ws.title = "process_logs"

    ws.append(["PPID", "PID", "START", "TIME_FROM_START", "FINISH", "DURATION"])
    for cell in ws[1]:
        cell.font = Font(bold=True)

    base_start = min((node.start for _, node in rows), default=Decimal("0"))

    for depth, node in rows:
        if node.finish is None:
            continue
        if node.finish_text is None:
            continue

        time_from_start = node.start - base_start
        duration = node.finish - node.start
        pid_display = f"{'  ' * depth}{node.pid}"
        ws.append(
            [
                node.ppid,
                pid_display,
                node.start_text,
                fmt6(time_from_start),
                node.finish_text,
                fmt6(duration),
            ]
        )

    ws.column_dimensions["A"].width = 12
    ws.column_dimensions["B"].width = 20
    ws.column_dimensions["C"].width = 18
    ws.column_dimensions["D"].width = 18
    ws.column_dimensions["E"].width = 18
    ws.column_dimensions["F"].width = 14
    ws.freeze_panes = "A2"

    last_row = ws.max_row
    if last_row >= 2:
        chart = BarChart()
        chart.type = "bar"
        chart.grouping = "stacked"
        chart.overlap = 100
        chart.gapWidth = 150
        chart.legend.position = "b"
        chart.width = 15
        chart.height = 7.5
        chart.x_axis.scaling.orientation = "maxMin"

        data = Reference(ws, min_col=4, max_col=4, min_row=2, max_row=last_row)
        duration = Reference(ws, min_col=6, max_col=6, min_row=2, max_row=last_row)
        chart.add_data(data, titles_from_data=False)
        chart.add_data(duration, titles_from_data=False)
        chart.series[0].graphicalProperties.noFill = True

        ws.add_chart(chart, "D21")

    wb.save(output_path)


def main() -> int:
    args = parse_args()
    processes = parse_processes(read_lines(args.input))
    rows = tree_rows(processes)
    export_excel(rows, args.output)
    print(f"Saved to {args.output}")
    return 0


if __name__ == "__main__":
    raise SystemExit(main())